bukovina birth recordsbukovina birth records

bukovina birth records bukovina birth records

The headings and entries are in Hungarian, with Hebrew dates frequently included. Still, the information was, in general, entered chronologically, with a few exceptions (births from 1837 and later entered in the last pages). As a result, the USSR only demanded the northern, overwhelmingly Ukrainian part, arguing that it was a "reparation for the great loss produced to the Soviet Union and Bassarabia's population by twenty-two years of Romanian domination of Bassarabia". the Moldavian region, vassal of the Turks) God himself set Dniester as the border" (Inter nos et Valachiam ipse Deus flumine Tyras dislimitavit). The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances but was severely damaged over time. The German population was repatriated to Germany. The first book in each section is in handwritten German (headings as well); the next two have headings printed in Hungarian and German and entries in German or Hungarian with subsequent notes and comments in Hungarian. At the same time, Cernui, the third most populous town in Romania (after Bucharest and Chiinu), which had been a mere county seat for the last 20 years, became again a (regional) capital. Births primarily take place in Apahida, but there are also some entries from surrounding villages. Graduation diploma stubs (1929-1932 . In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. Later, the region was part of Kievan Rus', and later still of the Kingdom of GaliciaVolhynia. This register is the continuation of the birth book with call number 92/61. The entries have significant gaps (ie. Oradea: Editura Imprimeriei de Vest, 1999. Spring 1945 saw the formation of transports of Polish repatriates who (voluntarily or by coercion) had decided to leave. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and the information was, in general, entered chronologically, beginning in 1887 and ending in 1888, with one entry from 1875 made after the fact. You can tell the difference because in transcripts each year begins on a new page and in the originals the transition between years occurs on the same page. The handwritten entries are generally in a mix of Hungarian and German; the German, though written with Latin characters, has noticeable Yiddish traits. After 1908 births are recorded only sporadically. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej and in Dej itself. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Teodor birth record - March 3, 1881. It is not clear when the index was created. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and often the Hebrew name and date is included. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010. [57] Romanians made up 44.5% of the population, while 27.7% were Ukrainians/Ruthenians (plus 1.5% Hutsuls), 10.8% Jews, 8.9% Germans, 3.6% Poles, and 3.0% others or undeclared.[58]. The book is printed in Hungarian and German and recorded in German. Bukovina's autonomy was undone during Romanian occupation, the region being reduced to an ordinary Romanian province. The territory of Romanian (or Southern) Bukovina is located in northeastern Romania and it is part of the Suceava County (plus three localities in Botoani County), whereas Ukrainian (or Northern) Bukovina is located in western Ukraine and it is part of the Chernivtsi Oblast. These places were not part of northern Bukovina but were added to the state of Chernivtsi after World War II. [citation needed]. Despite this influx, Romanians continued to be the largest ethnic group until 1880, when Ukrainians (Ruthenians) outnumbered the Romanians 5:4. At the same time all Ukrainian organizations were disbanded, and many publicly active Ukrainians were either killed or exiled." waxcenter zenoti login; heide licorice buttons; recette saucisson sec sans boyau. [36] In part this was due to attempts to switch to Romanian as the primary language of university instruction, but chiefly to the fact that the university was one of only five in Romania, and was considered prestigious. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Transylvania, Tags: Please note a noticeable portion of the families recorded here were from villages around Cluj, rather than Cluj itself. [citation needed] The only data we have about the ethnic composition of Bukovina are the Austrian censuses starting from the 1770s. [13] When the conflict between the Soviets and Nazi Germany broke out, and the Soviet troops began moving out of Bukovina, the Ukrainian locals attempted to established their own government, but they were not able to stop the advancing Romanian army. Philippe Henri Blasen: Suceava Region, Upper Land, Greater Bukovina or just Bukovina? In 1849 Bukovina got a representative assembly, the Landtag (diet). Entries are entered across two pages. The Moldavian state was formed by the mid-14th century, eventually expanding its territory all the way to the Black Sea. To get better results, add more information such as First Name, Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. The first list is not dated, but contains birthdates ranging from the late 18th century to the mid-19th century. During the same event, it writes that Drago was one of the Romans . BEREZHANY GENEALOGY AND HISTORY PAGE. [citation needed] Self-declared Moldovans were the majority in Novoselytsia Raion. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1886 to 1942. In all, about half of Bukovina's entire Jewish population had perished. Please note the Hungarian names have a variety of spellings. "[4][12][13] While there exist different views on the ethnic composition of the south, it is accepted[by whom?] Let us help you to explore your family historyand to find your Austrian ancestors. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. The Early Slavs/Slavic-speakers emerged as early as in the 4th century in this area, with the Antes controlling a large area that included Bukovina by the 6th century. Romania was forced to formally cede the northern part of Bukovina to the USSR by the 1947 Paris peace treaty. After 1944, the human and economic connections between the northern (Soviet) and southern (Romanian) parts of Bukovina were severed. Death June 1932 - null. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. The Axis invasion of Northern Bukovina was catastrophic for its Jewish population, as conquering Romanian soldiers immediately began massacring its Jewish residents. This page was last edited on 27 April 2017, at 17:45. "[13] Beside Ukrainians, also Bukovina's Germans and Jews, as well as a number of Romanians and Hungarians, emigrated in 19th and 20th century. Other than the 25 families listed as residing in Dej, no other villages record having more than five familes, most have only one or two. There is a loose sheet of insurance data dated 1940 (Romanian and Hungarian). It was a district in Galicia until 1849 when it became a separate Austrian Crownland. Please note this register is catalogued under "Dej" but the surveying archivists chose to rename it within the JBAT catalogue to more accurately reflect the contents. [24][25][26], Under Austrian rule, Bukovina remained ethnically mixed: Romanians were predominant in the south, Ukrainians (commonly referred to as Ruthenians in the Empire) in the north, with small numbers of Hungarian Szkelys, Slovak, and Polish peasants, and Germans, Poles and Jews in the towns. [4][12][13][citation needed], "Eymundr replied: "He thought it less to be marked than to live, and I think he has escaped and has been in Tyrklandi (Land of Pechenegs) this winter and is still planning to attack your hand, and he has with him a non-flying army, and there are Tyrkir (Pechenegs) and Blakumen (Vlachs) and many other evil nations." Humanitas, Bucharest, 2006 (second edition), (in Romanian), This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:38. [40] The largest action took place on 13 June 1941, when about 13,000 people were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. Additionally, hundreds of Romanian peasants were killed as they attempted escape to Romania away from the Soviet authorities. Sometimes this information is included and sometimes not. Birth June 1932 - null. Autor de la entrada Por ; istari global temasek Fecha de publicacin junio 9, 2022; country club of charleston membership initiation fee . 4). Please note that the book is catalogued as being from Nadu (Hungarian Kalotandas), but the contents make it apparent that this is an error. Edwrd Bukovina. In the other eight districts and the city of Chernivtsi, Ukrainians were the majority. This register records births for the Jewish community of the village of Apahida (same name in Romanian and Hungarian). Entries were made chronologically at some points and by family at other points. Please note the register is catalogued by the National Archives as having deaths from 1845-1880, but this is an error. The Austrian Empire occupied Bukovina in October 1774. This culminated on 7 February 1941 with the Lunca massacre and on 1 April 1941 with the Fntna Alb massacre. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1862 to 1885. beyond distribution houston tx; bagwell style bowie; alex pietrangelo family; atlas 80v battery run time; has anyone died at alton towers; During the 19th century the Austria encouraged the influx of many immigrants such as Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians and additional Ruthenians. [citation needed] According to Romanian historiography, popular enthusiasm swept the whole region, and a large number of people gathered in the city to wait for the resolution of the Congress. Austria / sterreich / Autriche Country Codes Google Maps content is not displayed due to your current cookie settings. [citation needed][neutrality is disputed] For example, according to the 2011 Romanian census, Ukrainians of Romania number 51,703 people, making up 0.3% of the total population. Russians are the next largest ethnic group with 4.1%, while Poles, Belarusians, and Jews comprise the rest 1.2%. The official German name of the province under Austrian rule (17751918), die Bukowina, was derived from the Polish form Bukowina, which in turn was derived from the common Slavic form of buk, meaning beech tree (compare Ukrainian [buk]; German Buche; Hungarian bkkfa). Entries are generally comprehensively completed; they record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. An analysis of a record sample below shows the following transitions in script. bukovina birth records. 1883-1904 no births recorded; only four recorded from 1916-1931) and generally lack comprehensive data. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. That index, however, begins with births in 1857 and goes only until 1885. By, Calculated from statistics for the counties of Tulcea and Constana from, Oleksandr Derhachov (editor), "Ukrainian Statehood in the Twentieth Century: Historical and Political Analysis", Chapter: "Ukraine in Romanian concepts of the foreign policy", 1996, Kiev, Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia, massacred Jewish soldiers and civilians in the town of Dorohoi, Ukrainians are still a recognized minority in Romania, Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans, Galicia, Central European historical region, The Creeping Codification of the New Lex Mercatoria, "The Bukovina-Germans During the Habsburg Period: Settlement, Ethnic Interaction, Contributions", "Looking Forwards through the Past: Bukovina's "Return to Europe" after 19891991", "Geography is destiny: Region, nation and empire in Habsburg Jewish Bukovina", "Painted monasteries of Southern Bucovina", "Bukovina (region, Europe) Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Die Bevlkerung der Bukowina (von Besetzung im Jahr 1774 bis zur Revolution 1848)", "Bukovina Society of the Americas Home Page", "Cronologie Concordant I Antologie de Texte", "127. More than 240,000 records for Courland, Livland and Vitebsk gubernias, from a variety of sources, including: voter lists, tax records, census records, death records, newspaper articles, police and military records, Memorial Books, and Extraordinary Commission lists. The very term "Ukrainians" was prohibited from the official usage and some Romanians of disputable Ukrainian ethnicity were rather called the "citizens of Romania who forgot their native language" and were forced to change their last names to Romanian-sounding ones. Bukovina suffered great losses during the war. Bukovina is a land of Romanian and Ukrainian heritage but of Austrian and Soviet administration. Since gaining its independence, Romania envisioned to incorporate this province, that Romanians likewise considered historic, which, as a core of the Moldavian Principality, was of a great historic significance to its history and contained many prominent monuments of its art and architecture.[21]. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). [12][13], After the fragmentation of Kievan Rus', Bukovina passed to the Principality of Galicia (Principality of Galicia-Volhynia) in 1124. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Timioara, Tags: Surviving Jews were forced into ghettoes to await deportation to work camps in Transnistria where 57,000 had arrived by 1941. The name and date of birth are provided as well as names of parents, godparents, and midwife. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. Note this book overlaps with and repeats entries from the deaths book with call nr. Please note the exact location of birth is frequently not provided and the only indication of geographic origin is that given by the National Archives (there is no indication in the book itself). No thanks. It would appear that the records were gathered into the civil registration system though it is not clear when. After the instauration of Soviet rule, under NKVD orders, thousands of local families were deported to Siberia during this period,[39] with 12,191 people targeted for deportation in a document dated 2 August 1940 (from all formerly Romanian regions included in the Ukrainian SSR),[39] while a December 1940 document listed 2,057 persons to be deported to Siberia. A Jewishgen search of birth records in the Bukovina for the surname PEIKHT or phonetically alike returns the birth of one Lea Pacht in Kandreny, Campulung, on 21/6/1882, daughter of Abraham and Malka Frime nee SCHAFLER. One of the Romanian mayors of Cernui, Traian Popovici, managed to temporarily exempt from deportation 20,000 Jews living in the city between the fall of 1941 and the spring of 1942. Inhabited by many cultures and people, initially by Vlachs and subsequently by Ruthenians during the 11th century,[4] it became part of the Kievan Rus' and Pechenegs' territory in the 10th century. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. Later records are in Latin script. Ukrainian Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky himself led a campaign in Moldavia, whose result was an alliance between Khmelnytsky and its hospodar Vasile Lupu. There is one piece of correspondence about a conversion in 1943. In some languages a definite article, sometimes optional, is used before the name: the Bukovina, increasingly an archaism in English[citation needed], which, however, is found in older literature. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the village of Aghireu, or Egeres in Hungarian, the name it was known by at the time of recording. U.S., World War II and Korean Conflict Veterans Interred Overseas. Overpopulation in the countryside caused migration (especially to North America), also leading to peasant strikes. Initially, the USSR wanted the whole of Bukovina. The specific information found in each entry is noted below: https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Bukovina_Church_Records&oldid=2825577, Year, month, and day of birth and baptism, Name and social status or occupation of the father (often includes residence), Name, social status, and residence of godparents, Signature of the priest who performed the baptism, Signature of the priest conducting the burial. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). The census also identified a fall in the Romanian and Moldovan populations to 12.5% (114,600) and 7.3% (67,200), respectively. Entries are generally comprehensively completed; they record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Sephardic communities, Timioara, Tags: Data on heads of household typically includes the following: name address date and place of birth occupation education Data on other family members may consist of name relationship to head of household year of birth occupation These records are in Romanian. Very few births recorded took place in Turda itself. [13], For short periods of time (during wars), the Polish Kingdom (to which Moldavians were hostile) again occupied parts of northern Moldavia. In 1497 a battle took place at the Cosmin Forest (the hilly forests separating Chernivtsi and Siret valleys), at which Stephen III of Moldavia (Stephen the Great), managed to defeat the much-stronger but demoralized army of King John I Albert of Poland. Amintiri din via. This registry is kept in Hungarian, with occasional notes in Romanian (made after 1918). Pravove stanovishche natsionalnyh menshyn v Ukraini (19172000), P. 259 (in Ukrainian). This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian) and there is one certificate of nationality from the interwar period slipped into the births section. It is not entirely clear where the book was stored, though it eventually ended up with the Cluj Orthodox community. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Frequently mentioned villages are Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Slica (Hung: Szeluske), but there are many others. Please note that though this book is catalogued as the "citadel" (cetate) community book, the births took place for the most part in other neighborhoods, primarily Fabrik and Josefstadt (today Fabric and Iosefin). [5] The region was temporarily recovered by Romania as an ally of Nazi Germany after the latter invaded the Soviet Union in 1941, but retaken by the Soviet army in 1944. [13], The Congress elected the Romanian Bukovinian politician Iancu Flondor as chairman, and voted for the union with the Kingdom of Romania, with the support of the Romanian, German, and Polish representatives; the Ukrainians did not support this. Please check back for updates and additions to the catalogue. In 1873, the Eastern Orthodox Bishop of Czernowitz (who was since 1783 under the spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitan of Karlovci) was elevated to the rank of Archbishop, when a new Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia was created. Please note the book is catalogued as a register of marriages, but there is no indication that the dates recorded are in fact dates of weddings; such books were much more common for recording birth dates. That did not protect them, however, from being arrested and deported for being "anti-Soviet elements". The pages have been repaired but they seem to be out of order or, possibly, extracts from multiple books. In 1940, the northern half of Bukovina was annexed by the Soviet Union in violation of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, a non-aggression pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. dave and sugar the door is always open. Many rebels died in the Rohatyn Battle, with Mukha and the survivors fleeing back to Moldavia. oscar the grouch eyebrows. [12] Bukovina and neighboring regions became the nucleus of the Moldavian Principality, with the city of Iai as its capital from 1564 (after Baia, Siret and Suceava). [12] Nonetheless, the percentage of Ukrainians has significantly grown since the end of the XVIII century.[9]. This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, citadel quarter, from 1862-1885. The fact that Romanians and Moldovans, a self-declared majority in some regions, were presented as separate categories in the census results, has been criticized in Romania, where there are complains that this artificial Soviet-era practice results in the Romanian population being undercounted, as being divided between Romanians and Moldovans. The rule of thumb is that volumes are transferred when 75 years has passed since the last year in a volume. The register is a compilation of at least nine originally separate books - three each for births, marriages, and deaths. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: The register is very short, containing essentially only one page of entries, and may represent a fragment of the original. The services of Genealogy Austria include online and on-site research, transcription and translation. In Ukraine, the name (Bukovyna) is unofficial, but is common when referring to the Chernivtsi Oblast, as over two thirds of the oblast is the northern part of Bukovina. The book is printed and recorded in Hungarian. According to the 1775 Austrian census, the province had a total population of 86,000 (this included 56 villages which were returned to Moldavia one year later). (in Romanian), 1855 Austrian ethnic-map showing 1851 census data in lower right corner, "The Ukrainians: Engaging the 'Eastern Diaspora'". The earliest birth entered took place in 1835 and the latest in 1894. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. This register records births for Jews living in and around the village of Ndelu, in Hungarian Magyarndas. [citation needed], Concerns have been raised about the way census are handled in Romania. The most frequently mentioned villages are Ileanda (Hung: Nagy-Illonda), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Glod (Hungarian Sosmez), and Slica (Hung: Szeluske). However, by 1914 Bukovina managed to get "the best Ukrainian schools and cultural-educational institutions of all the regions of Ukraine. Some scribes recorded the Hebrew name. There are also a few notes in Yiddish. The same report indicated that Moldavians constituted the majority in the area of Suceava. [53] H.F. Mller gives the 1840 population used for purposes of military conscription as 339,669. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Tags: Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. 159,486 spoke German; 297,798 Ukrainian, 229,018 Romanian; 37,202 other languages. The entries were probably made in the 1850s or 1860s as a result of new regulations on the keeping of civil records. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags:

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