Although the case study method is designed to limit the influence of this bias by collecting fact-based data, it is the collector of the data who gets to define what is a “fact” and what is not. The advantages and disadvantages of a correlational research study help us to look for variables that seem to interact with each other. Case histories from a records database can be used with this method. Even certain experimental tasks, such as a memory test, can be part of this research process. 2. - Advantages It is an effective way of explaining a specific situation. No classification is possible with the case study method. Researchers initially developed the case study method to develop and support hypotheses in clinical medicine. If you see one of those variables changing, then you have an idea of how the other is going to change. The advantages of matching in case-control studies have been described in a previous question.2 A questionnaire was used to collect information about past exposure to a variety of risk factors. The usefulness of the case study method is limited to a specific group of representatives. Let’s start with its advantages. c. Data collected during a case study can be easily generalized to other individuals. Researchers prefer to use direct observation and interviews to complete their work, but it can also advantage through the use of questionnaires. The benefits found in these efforts led the approach to transition to other industries, allowing for the examination of results through proposed decisions, processes, or outcomes. It is the investigation and exploration of an event thoroughly and deeply. Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of the case study method? Suited for rare diseases. The following quotation might resonate with a critical theorist's orientation to the case study: “Case study is a method or a research design best defined as an intensive study of a single unit with an aim to generalize across a larger set of units” (Gerring, 2004, p. 342). This research method can also be used unethically to produce specific results that can be difficult to challenge. The costs associated with this method involve accessing data, which can often be done for free. The case study method allows for comparisons. Advantages: They are efficient for rare diseases or diseases with a long latency period between exposure and disease manifestation. The person’s memories may be selec-Unusual cases can shed light on situ- … next. The following are just a few of the benefits of creating case studies: Build brand trust. Researchers do not need to be present at a specific location or facility to utilize the case study method. 21 Biggest Natural Gas Advantages and Disadvantages, 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Hydroelectric Energy, 301 Great Pyrenees Dog Names for a Female or Male Puppy, 500 Cutest Yorkie Names for a Girl or Boy Puppy Dog, Golden Pyrenees Guide: 26 Facts About the Great Pyrenees Golden Retriever Mix, German Shepherd Great Pyrenees Mix Guide: 27 Things to Know About the Germanees, German Shepherd Akita Corgi Mix: 26 Things Every Owner Should Know, Chihuahua German Shepherd Mix Guide: 25 Things to Know About a Chihuahua Shepherd, Alaskan Shepherd Guide: 29 Things Every Owner Should Know, Blue Heeler German Shepherd Mix: 26 Things Every Owner Should Know, German Shepherd Chow Mix Guide: 27 Things to Know Before Getting One, Bulldog Shih Tzu Mix Guide: 27 Things to Know About a Shitzu Bulldog. That means the researcher has no fixed limits of investigation. 1. This process can be an advantage in some industries, but it can also be a worthless approach to some groups. Case studies provide facts to study because you’re looking at data which was generated in real-time. 1. This disadvantage is also due to the sample size in the case study method. This advantage reduces the need to use assumptions when drawing conclusions from the information, adding validity to the outcome of the study over time. That means unethical people can manipulate the results gathered by the case study method to their own advantage without much accountability in the process. Also it may be difficult or impossible to find an exact match to a case which adds to the cost of the study. Staffing relates to recruitment, training and compensation of the personnel. The case study method still offers the possibility of errors. Disadvantages It might be difficult to find an appropriate case study to suit to all subjects. Classification can occur within the units being studied, but this data cannot extrapolate to other demographics. This process makes it easier to discover unusual features, unique outcomes, or find conclusions that wouldn’t be available without this method. It provides a chronological chain of events and lessons that are to be learned from the case. 3. Every person has their own unconscious bias. Also, it takes equally long periods to gather results before the patterns can even start to be made. 4. That doesn’t mean the case study method is useless. Vital information may be missing, Provides in-depth information on making the case hard to interpret. https://quizlet.com/61560002/psy-105-ch-12-part-2-flash-cards Advantages: They provide a rich source of qualitative information and they often present an opportunity to research rare disorders or situations otherwise unethical to study.They may also offer some insight on how to conduct further research in the area. Home » Pros and Cons » 12 Case Study Method Advantages and Disadvantages. It continues still today, now incorporating the children of the original participants, providing over 80 years of information to sort through for conclusions. Compared to other methods of research, the case study method is rather inexpensive. It is up to the individuals involved in the process to sort out what is useful and meaningful and what is not. The potential scope of the case study format is flexible and broad, ranging from brief descriptive summaries to long, detailed accounts. It provides a chronological chain of events and lessons that are to be learned from the case. The role of the researcher is both to describe social phenomena and also to explain – i.e., interpret. 3. Time is definitely a huge disadvantage to any longitudinal study, as it typically takes a substantial amount of time to collect all the data that is required. Page(s): 39 Answer: a LO 2.5: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using case studies and observational methods as a means of data collection. c) It cannot establish cause-and-effect links. The study was retrospective in design, with participants reporting exposure to risk factors before and during the development of pulmonary tuberculosis. From Disabled and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors, 12 Case Study Method Advantages and Disadvantages, 15 Cross Sectional Study Advantages and Disadvantages, 23 Advantages and Disadvantages of Longitudinal Studies, 14 Cluster Sampling Advantages and Disadvantages, 25 Advantages and Disadvantages of Qualitative Research, "From Disabled and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors. Analytical studies are used to investigate associations. The usefulness of the case study method is limited to a specific group of representatives. Some participants may be quiet, unwilling to answer even basic questions about what is being studied. It is useful to use the case study method when attempting to discover the specific reasons why some people behave in a specific way. Others may be overly talkative, exploring tangents which have nothing to do with the case study at all. These case study method advantages and disadvantages offer a look at the effectiveness of this research option. It helps in filling the […] Case study research has the following advantages and disadvantages. It takes time to gather the data in the first place, and then researchers must interpret the information received so that they can use it for hypothesis evaluation. It’s not just an unconscious bias that can form in the data when using the case study method. That means there is no sampling work required when using the case study method. Case control studies. Advantages of Case Study Method of Data Collection. If it does not, then a different method may be necessary. 2. If researchers need something more generalized, then a different method must be used. The research may also continue for an extended period of time, so processes and developments can be studied as they happen. It just takes more time to reach the appropriate conclusion, and that might be a resource that isn’t available. Borderline personality disorder case study nursing study of method case is of Which disadvantage not following the the a. Case studies that are chosen well will be relevant to everyone who is participating in the process. It’s not just the researchers who can influence the outcome in this type of research method. No Sampling. Researchers must document verifiable data from direct observations when using the case study method. d. It provides a rich account of what is occurring. No sampling is required when following the case study method. Advantages and Disadvantages of Case-Control Studies. Researchers are looking at a specific demographic when using this option. Hodkinson and Hodkinson (2001) have identified several disadvantages as using a case study strategy. 9. By controlling how facts are collected, a research can control the results this method generates. Researchers must have controls in place that dictate how data gathering work occurs. Advantages of the Case-Study Method. Even when there are in-person interviews or other on-site duties involved, the costs of reviewing the data are minimal. List of the Advantages of a Cross-Sectional Study 1. That means a hypothesis can receive immediate verification in some situations. The hypothesis under consideration receives support because it works to turn opinions into facts, verifying or denying the proposals that outside observers can use in the future. Absolutely No Plagiarism. Intensive Study. The human experience is one that is built on individual observations from group situations. a) It only reflects one reality, and that one may reflect researcher bias b) Generalizability of the findings is limited. Which Of The Following Is Not A Disadvantage Of The Case Study Method are known as independent association of professionals, who work in the field of academic writing for order (term papers, dissertations, research proposals, lab reports, etc). There are chances that the person presenting the case study may completely present it in one manner missing other aspects completely. Scientists began to track the health of 268 sophomores at Harvard in 1938. It is possible for bias to form in the data. It puts the information into a usable format that almost anyone can use if they have the need to evaluate the hypothesis under consideration. List of the Disadvantages of the Case Study Method 1. Without this limitation in place, the results of the study cannot be guaranteed because of the presence of bias. This approach can apply to individuals, businesses, groups, or events. Case studies offer verifiable data from direct observations of the individual entity involved. The case study method is time-consuming and expensive. No classification is possible because researchers are studying such a small unit, group, or demographic. Cast in a narrative format, descriptive case studies can make complex science and technology projects accessible and interesting to a non-scientist audience. Other options that are to be successful with data collection similar circumstances, to potentially replicate the results researcher! Or diseases with a long latency period between exposure and disease manifestation researchers, this... Accountability in the hope of revealing universal principles through their work, but the outcomes are often worth investments. 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